TM184C regulates intercellular vesicle exchange and autophagy, offering insights relevant to extracellular vesicles, cell communication, and mechanisms that may contribute to disease...
Read More »Autophagy proteins help control extracellular vesicle secretion through lipid regulation
Autophagy proteins ATG2 and ATG9 regulate extracellular vesicles by controlling lipid balance, amphisome formation, vesicle secretion, and the...
Read More »How tiny vesicles and a key protein could help predict chemotherapy resistance in oral cancer
Researchers show that extracellular vesicles and the protein LC3B-II play key roles in chemotherapy resistance in oral squamous cell carcinoma...
Read More »Reassessment of Exosome Composition
The heterogeneity of small extracellular vesicles and presence of non-vesicular extracellular matter have led to debate about contents and functional properties of exosomes. Here, researchers at the...
Read More »Extracellular vesicles as transmitters of hypoxia tolerance in solid cancers
Tumour hypoxia is a common feature of solid tumours that contributes to poor prognosis after treatment. This is mainly due to increased resistance of hypoxic cells to radio- and chemotherapy and the association of hypoxic cells with increased metastasis...
Read More »Extracellular vesicles in herpes viral spread and immune evasion
Extracellular vesicles (EVs) are involved in numerous processes during infections by both enveloped and non-enveloped viruses. Among them, herpes simplex virus type-1 (HSV-1) modulates secretory...
Read More »UCV researchers discover the influence of exosomes on age-related macular degeneration
Researchers of the Neurobiology and Neurophysiology team of the Medicine Faculty at Valencia Catholic University (UCV), headed by Jorge Bacia, have discovered that exosomes – microscopic extracellular vesicles that are released by all cells...
Read More »Autophagy regulates exosomal release of prions in neuronal cells
Prions are protein-based infectious agents that autocatalytically convert the cellular prion protein PrPC to its pathological isoform PrPSc Subsequent aggregation and accumulation of PrPSc in nervous...
Read More »Current knowledge on exosome biogenesis and release
Exosomes are nanosized membrane vesicles released by fusion of an organelle of the endocytic pathway, the multivesicular body, with the plasma membrane. This process was discovered more than 30 years ago, and during these years, exosomes have gone from being ...
Read More »Exosomes and autophagy – coordinated mechanisms for the maintenance of cellular fitness
Conditions resulting from loss of cellular homeostasis, including oxidative stress, inflammation, protein aggregation, endoplasmic reticulum stress, metabolic stress, and perturbation of mitochondrial function, are common to many pathological disorders and contribute to aging. Cells face these stress situations by engaging ...
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