The current paradigm in the development of new cancer therapies is the ability to target tumor cells while avoiding harm to noncancerous cells.
Read More »Proteomics method to identify protein profiles in exosomes
Exosomes are membrane-bound nanovesicles that transport molecular signals (e.g., proteins) between cells and are released from a wide range of cells, including the human placenta. Interestingly...
Read More »A Perspective on Extracellular Vesicles Proteomics
Increasing attention has been given to secreted extracellular vesicles (EVs) in the past decades, especially in the portrayal of their molecular cargo and role as messengers in both homeostasis and pathophysiological conditions. Researchers from the University of São Paulo present ...
Read More »Isolation of exosomes for the purpose of protein cargo analysis by mass spectrometry
Exosomes are intercellular messengers with a high potential for diagnostic and therapeutic utility. It is believed that exosomes present in body fluids are responsible for providing signals which inhibit immune cells, interfere with antitumor immunity, and thus influence the response ...
Read More »Isolation and Proteomic Analysis of Microvesicles and Exosomes from Neurons
Exosomes and microvesicles are extracellular vesicles (EVs) released by most cell types. The role of EVs as a method of intercellular communication has led to these vesicles becoming a major area of interest in a variety of scientific fields including ...
Read More »Proteomic insights into extracellular vesicle biology – defining exosomes and shed microvesicles.
Extracellular vesicles (EVs) are critical mediators of intercellular communication, capable of regulating the transcriptional landscape of target cells through horizontal transmission of biological information, such as proteins, lipids, and RNA species. This capability highlights their potential as novel targets for ...
Read More »Isolation and mass spectrometry analysis of urinary extraexosomal proteins
Researchers at the University of Oslo aimed to develop a LC-MS/MS-based proteomic analysis method of urinary exosomal proteins that has the potential to discover disease biomarkers. In short, urinary exosomes from healthy subjects were isolated by immunocapture on magnetic beads, ...
Read More »Exosomes in the nose induce immune cell trafficking and harbour an altered protein cargo in chronic airway inflammation
Exosomes are nano-sized extracellular vesicles participating in cell-to-cell communication both in health and disease. However, the knowledge about the functions and molecular composition of exosomes in the upper airways is limited. The aim of the current study was therefore to ...
Read More »Proteomic Characterization of Exosomes from HIV-1-Infected Cells.
Proteomics has increasingly become an invaluable tool to characterize proteomes from various subcellular compartments. Here, researchers from Brown University describe a quantitative proteomics method using the technique of Stable Isotope Labeling by Amino acids in Cell culture (SILAC) to analyze ...
Read More »Size-exclusion chromatography identifies novel markers in plasma-derived vesicles
Plasma-derived vesicles hold a promising potential for use in biomedical applications. Two major challenges, however, hinder their implementation into translational tools: (a) the incomplete characterization of the protein composition of plasma-derived vesicles, in the size range of exosomes, as mass ...
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