In less than a year from its zoonotic entry into the human population, SARS-CoV-2 has infected more than 45 million people, caused 1.2 million deaths, and induced widespread societal disruption. Leading SARS-CoV-2 vaccine candidates immunize with the viral spike protein ...
Read More »exoRBase – a database of circRNA, lncRNA and mRNA in human blood exosomes
Exosomes, which are nanosized endocytic vesicles that are secreted by most cells, contain an abundant cargo of different RNA species that can modulate...
Read More »The decade of exosomal long RNA species
Exosomes have emerged as a novel approach for the treatment and diagnosis of cancer after RNA content was discovered in exosomes in 2007. As important meditators of intercellular communication, exosomes have become a strong focus of investigation for researchers in ...
Read More »Distinct prostate cancer-related mRNA cargo in extracellular vesicle subsets from prostate cell lines
Multiple types of extracellular vesicles (EVs), including microvesicles (MVs) and exosomes (EXOs), are released by all cells constituting part of the cellular EV secretome. The bioactive cargo of EVs can be shuffled between cells and consists of lipids, metabolites, proteins, ...
Read More »mRNA in exosomes as a liquid biopsy in non-Hodgkin Lymphoma
Researchers from the Spanish lymphoma oncology group set out to determine the feasibility of mRNAs (C-MYC, BCL-XL, BCL-6, NF-κβ, PTEN and AKT) in exosomes of plasma as a liquid biopsy method for monitoring and prognostic evolution in B-cell lymphomas. Exosomes ...
Read More »RNA in Salivary Extracellular Vesicles as a Possible Tool for Systemic Disease Diagnosis
Saliva contains biological information as blood and is recognized as a valuable diagnostic medium for their noninvasiveness. Although “-omics” researches have tried to investigate saliva, the origin and significance of its contents are not clear, and its usage is largely ...
Read More »Obstacles and opportunities in the functional analysis of extracellular vesicle RNA
The release of RNA-containing extracellular vesicles (EV) into the extracellular milieu has been demonstrated in a multitude of different in vitro cell systems and in a variety of body fluids. RNA-containing EV are in the limelight for their capacity to ...
Read More »Different EV enrichment methods suitable for clinical settings yield different subpopulations of urinary extracellular vesicles
Urine sample analysis is irreplaceable as a non-invasive method for disease diagnosis and follow-up. However, in urine samples, non-degraded protein and RNA may be only found in urinary extracellular vesicles (uEVs). In recent years, various methods of uEV enrichment using ...
Read More »Exosomes enriched in stemness/metastatic-related mRNAS promote oncogenic potential in breast cancer
Cancer cells efficiently transfer exosome contents (essentially mRNAs and microRNAs) to other cell types, modifying immune responses, cell growth, angiogenesis and metastasis. Here researchers from the IDIPHIM analyzed the exosomes release by breast tumor cells with different capacities of stemness/metastasis ...
Read More »Bovine milk exosomes contain microRNA and mRNA and are taken up by human macrophages
Researchers from the Morinaga Milk Industry Co, Japan reported previously that microRNA (miRNA) are present in whey fractions of human breast milk, bovine milk, and rat milk. Moreover, they confirmed that many mRNA species are present in rat milk whey. ...
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