Non-coding RNA (ncRNA) species have emerged in as molecular fingerprints and regulators of brain tumor pathogenesis and progression. While changes in ncRNA levels have been traditionally regarded as...
Read More »Exosomal non-coding RNAs – diagnostic, prognostic and therapeutic applications in cancer
Non-coding RNAs, such as microRNAs and long non-coding RNAs, are important regulatory molecules which are corrupted in cancer, often in a tissue and stage specific manner. Accumulated data suggests that these promising biomarkers, may also form the basis of novel ...
Read More »Obstacles and opportunities in the functional analysis of extracellular vesicle RNA
The release of RNA-containing extracellular vesicles (EV) into the extracellular milieu has been demonstrated in a multitude of different in vitro cell systems and in a variety of body fluids. RNA-containing EV are in the limelight for their capacity to ...
Read More »Cross Talk between Cancer and Mesenchymal Stem Cells through Extracellular Vesicles Carrying Nucleic Acids
Extracellular vesicles (EVs) are considered to be a novel complex mechanism of cell communication within the tumor microenvironment. EVs may act as vehicles for transcription factors and nucleic acids inducing epigenetic changes in recipient cells. Since tumor EVs may be ...
Read More »The fusion of two worlds: Non-coding RNAs and extracellular vesicles – diagnostic and therapeutic implications
The role of the extracellular non-coding RNAs, particularly microRNAs present in tumor-derived extravesicles, has been intensively exploited in human cancer as a promising tool for diagnostic and prognostic purposes. Current knowledge on exosomes shows an important role not only as ...
Read More »Analysis of extracellular RNA by digital PCR
The transfer of extracellular RNA is emerging as an important mechanism for inter-cellular communication. The ability for the transfer of functionally active RNA molecules from one cell to another within vesicles such as exosomes enables a cell to modulate cellular ...
Read More »Massively Parallel Sequencing of Human Urinary Exosome/Microvesicle RNA Reveals a Predominance of Non-Coding RNA
Intact RNA from exosomes/microvesicles (collectively referred to as microvesicles) has sparked much interest as potential biomarkers for the non-invasive analysis of disease. Here Researchers from the Harvard Medical School and the Broad Institute have used the Illumina Genome Analyzer to ...
Read More »Cellular Phenotype and Extracellular Vesicles
Early work on platelet and erythrocyte vesicles interpreted the phenomena as a discard of material from cells. Subsequently vesicles were studied as possible vaccines and most recently there has been a focus on the effects of vesicles on cell fate. ...
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